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Betting calculatorOdds and probability

Sports Betting Hold Calculator

Calculate the estimated hold and no-vig probabilities from both sides of a market.

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  • Runs in your browser

Measure the market hold

Two-way market prices

Calculation result

Example inputs
Result—

Enter the example values to calculate a result.

How it works

  1. Sportsbook hold and overround

    Hold, often called overround or vig in a quoted market, is the amount by which the implied probabilities across outcomes exceed 100%. Convert each side’s odds into implied probability and add them. A 104% total indicates a 4% overround estimate for that market.

    This is a price-based estimate. A sportsbook’s realized hold over a period depends on the bets it accepts, customer outcomes, bonuses, and limits. It is not necessarily the book’s final profit margin.

  2. Remove the margin to compare fair probabilities

    A proportional no-vig estimate divides each outcome’s implied probability by the total implied probability. If +100 is offered on both sides, each side implies 50% and the market has no overround. At -110 on both sides, each side implies about 52.38%, for a combined 104.76%.

    After removing that margin proportionally, each side’s estimated fair probability is 50%. Other margin-removal methods exist, particularly in multi-outcome markets, so state the method when comparing prices.

  3. Use hold to compare prices

    Lower overround markets generally make it less expensive to take a position, though the best price on each side can come from different books. Compare equivalent markets, including regulation time, overtime, and tie rules. A low hold does not indicate which side is more likely to win.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate sportsbook hold?

Convert each outcome’s American odds to implied probability, add the probabilities, and subtract 100%. The result is the market’s estimated overround.

Is hold the same as profit?

No. Hold is a quoted-market estimate from prices. Realized sportsbook profit depends on actual wagers and outcomes over time.

What is a low hold in sports betting?

A lower overround means the quoted implied probabilities add closer to 100%, which generally indicates less pricing margin in that market.